Lemon Balm

Name: Melissa officinalis
Color: White
Sections: 4

Melissa officinalis, commonly known as Lemon Balm, is a bushy, aromatic perennial herb in the mint family with bright green foliage and a refreshing citrus fragrance. It produces small, pale white to yellow flowers that are rich in nectar and irresistible to honeybees—a trait reflected in its genus name, Melissa, which is Greek for “honeybee.” Its soft, heart-shaped leaves have crinkled edges and release a burst of sweet, lemony scent when bruised or crushed. Valued since antiquity for its culinary, tea-making, and relaxing herbal properties, it is a vigorous grower that adds lush texture and fragrance to kitchen and medicinal gardens.

Grow Guide

  • Light: Full Sun to Part Shade
  • Hardiness: USDA Zones 4–9
  • Size: 1.5–2 feet tall with a spread of 1.5–2 feet
  • Watering: Medium moisture; prefers moist, well-draining soils but can tolerate periods of drought once established.
  • Best Use: Excellent for herb gardens, container planting (which helps control its spreading tendency), cottage gardens, and pollinator gardens.